Maryland Rental Portfolio Guide

What you need to know before building or growing a rental portfolio in Maryland — property tax burden, state income tax, security-deposit rule, source-of-income law, and the metros that actually cash-flow after accounting for local taxes.

Property tax rate
1.05%
Rank 31 / 51 (low → high)
Top state income tax
5.75%
top marginal
Security deposit cap
2 mo
Source-of-income law
Protected statewide
HOME Act of 2020

Tax burden on Maryland rentals

Property tax

1.05%

effective rate on median home value

At 1.05% effective, the property tax burden is above the national median (rank 31 of 51). Bake the full annual tax bill into every underwrite; a 2% effective rate on a $400K home is $8,000 a year that has to come out of rent before mortgage.

State income tax

5.75%

top marginal rate

A top marginal rate of 5.75% is moderate. Portfolio income above the federal deduction stack still faces this rate on top of federal, so tax-optimized holding structures (installment sales, 1031s, cost-segregation) matter more here than in no-tax states.

Security deposit rule

State law caps security deposits at 2 months' rent. Charging above the cap exposes the landlord to statutory damages in most states, so build lease templates that respect this ceiling from day one.

Deposit rules change; verify current statute before drafting a lease.

Best cash-flow markets in Maryland

Modeled monthly cash flow on a median-priced single-family purchase at 20% down, 30-year fixed, using Maryland’s 1.05% effective property tax rate plus 25% of rent for insurance, maintenance, vacancy and management.

MarketMedian priceMedian rentAnnual property taxCF / month
Cumberland, MD$168,978$1,038$1,774$-255
Hagerstown, MD$324,997$1,596$3,412$-791
Baltimore, MD$405,877$1,919$4,262$-1,044
Salisbury, MD$429,483$1,968$4,510$-1,152
California, MD$436,742$1,832$4,586$-1,298
Easton, MD$496,929$2,303$5,218$-1,313

State median across the metros: $417,680 home, $1,875 rent, $-1,098/mo modeled cash flow.

Track your Maryland rental portfolio

The Pro Portfolio Tracker rolls up every property in your portfolio, auto-revalues them monthly against local price data, and flags DSCR risk and equity milestones. Each Maryland property carries the state-specific tax burden shown above through to the cash flow calculation.

Property tax rate: Tax Foundation. Security deposit rule: state statute. Verify current law before making decisions — statutes change and this page is a planning reference, not legal or tax advice.